What the central bank can do to prevent the threat to its independence becomes more transparent. They can announce the votes of individual board members on all matters related to the policy and publish the minutes without delay. They can hold more press conferences and be less trite in explaining their policies. They can avoid debate on issues far from their task. They can admit that politicians have a right to determine the central bank's mission objectives. Mr Trump's deceptive tweets about us companies, pushing for offshore production or tax reversals, are only cheap talks, and business leaders know. The manufacturers fooled Mr Trump into thinking they would continue to quietly move their operations to Mexico, China and elsewhere in the us. And the upcoming international terms of tax legislation will make American multinationals have greater incentive to investment, employment and production abroad, at the same time the use of transfer pricing and other solutions in the lower stripping profits tax area. Any transaction can be seen as a contract between the two parties. The so-called transaction cost can be seen as the cost of the transaction contract. According to Mr Coase and others, a type of transaction costs arise from the accidental factors that occur when a deal is signed. These incidental factors may not be written into the contract due to the fact that they could not be foreseen in advance, or although they could be foreseen, they could not be written into the contract due to too many factors. Another type of transaction costs is the signing of contracts and the cost of monitoring and enforcing contracts. A CBI survey of 109 companies this month found that online sales of black Friday and cyber Monday were "unremarkable". There is no ambiguity in the objective of the concrete plan. For example, business sales managers intend to increase sales by 15 percent over the next six months, and he will formulate specific procedures, budget plans, and schedule schedules, which is the concrete plan. Guideline plans only some general guidelines and action principle, favors the actors free disposition, it points out that the key but don't limit actors on the specific target or specific action plan. For example, a specific plan to increase sales may require a 15 per cent increase in sales over the next six months, while a guidance plan may limit sales by 12 to 16 per cent over the next six months. Compared with the guidance plan, the concrete plan is easier to carry out, assess and control, but lacks the flexibility, and its requirements for clarity and predictability are often difficult to satisfy.