His European central bank held interest rates unchanged and signaled that it would maintain its aggressive currency, despite data showing strong economic performance in the region. 6. The accounting benefit is bound by the prudent principle. According to the principle of prudence, when there are a variety of accounting methods to choose from an economic business of an enterprise, it should choose a method that neither overestimates nor depreciates the benefits. Enterprises manipulate profits to achieve homogenization of profits, most of which adopt the method of overestimating earnings, and the subjective selection of the period of value-added. Two extremes can be envisaged. In an extreme case, each production is done by a single individual, such as a person making a car. In this way, the person is going to trade with a lot of intermediate goods suppliers, and also to trade with the demanders of their products. In this case, all transactions are conducted through the market in many individuals. In another extreme cases, all the production in the economy in a large enterprise, such as the complete car was produced in the enterprise interior, don't need to make any intermediate products trading market. Therefore, the same transaction can be conducted either through the organizational form of the market or through the organizational form of the enterprise. Companies exist, or companies and markets coexist, because some transactions cost less in the enterprise, while others cost less in the market. Although an enterprise's internal trade fair eliminates or reduces some of the market transaction costs, it also brings with it the specific transaction costs of the enterprise. The main reason for this defect is also the incompleteness of information. Specifically, first, there are various contractual relationships among enterprises, including contractual relationship between enterprises and workers, contractual relationship between enterprises and managers, etc. The enterprise should supervise the work of the workers and products that it employs, as well as the managers and other personnel, and induces them to work hard for the enterprise. So, companies are signing contracts and spending on oversight and incentives. Secondly, on the one hand, corporate decision makers often need to obtain information from subordinates. On the other hand, the decision-making information of the upper level of the enterprise should be realized by passing it to the subordinate. The information transmission of these two different directions will be distorted by the increase of subordination of enterprise scale, resulting in the loss of enterprise efficiency. Once again, the subordinate of the enterprise often conceals or passes the wrong information to the superior for selfish motives, so that the superior can make decisions that benefit the subordinate. Or, the subordinate's decision to the superior only passes or executes the part that is advantageous to oneself. These will result in the loss of enterprise efficiency. Thus, the expansion of enterprises is limited. According to coase's theory, the scale of the enterprise should be expanded to this point, that is at this point to increase the cost of an internal exchange cost equals the cost through the market exchange cost and so on. In 2017, we have seen: Many simple ones that you can start with are painting. Painting can come in a lot of forms. For the really children, they're going to love fingerpainting. Older children will like experimenting with tempra paints. Watercolors make the perfect fit for all ages as they can challenge the advanced artist and so are safe for even the toddlers. Japan's industrial standard, JISK 0101, defines a car as a vehicle equipped with an engine and a control device that can still drive on land without a fixed orbit or overhead line. Canning's 1929 book, economics in accounting, cites the economist's view that asset values are determined by the present value of the future cash flows of assets.