The international monetary fund cut its growth forecast for the UK to 1.6 per cent this year from 1.7 per cent in October and is expected to grow by 1.5 per cent in 2018. The market can indeed be described as a laissez-faire pricing mechanism. However, this price mechanism does not operate in a vacuum, and does not work effectively in any social system. The basic premise of the efficient operation of the price mechanism is the implicit assumption of Smith: to recognize individual "lusts" and to clear and protect individual property rights. Clear and guaranteed personal property is the basic premise of market existence. It is necessary to recognize the personal "lusts" and to ensure that individual property rights are supported by the corresponding institutions, which are not in our society. The report said: “These pay penalties exist despite the Agency Worker Regulations 2010 which gives those with 12 weeks-plus of continuous service in the workplace pay parity with comparable employees.” In the late 19th and early 20th century, with the transition from free capitalism to monopoly capitalism, the factory itself had undergone complex and profound changes. Constantly adopt new technology to make the production rapid development; The scale of production keeps expanding, competition intensifies, and a large-scale monopoly enterprise is produced. The separation of rights and ownership and the formation of a professional management stratum; The scientific management system has been established, and a series of scientific management theories have been formed to make the enterprises mature and become modern enterprises. At the end of September 2006 the U.S. Senate introduced "The Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act 2006". It wasn't so much introduced as pushed through in the dust end from the "Safe Port Act", that some commentators have got exception. This has caused a flurry of tension and (some would say) hysteria among players, web owners and online gambling affiliates alike. But exactly what does the modern law actually mean? This article has phone facts behind the brand new legislation. Canning's view Interest rates in different countries have different connotations. In China, interest rates typically refer to bank interest rates, further pointing to the pboc's benchmark deposit and lending rates. In the United States, mainly refers to the bond market interest rates, the fed adjustment of benchmark interest rate, also not have mandatory administrative benchmark interest rates, but through open market operations after determine its rate for overnight loans between Banks. In the face of market failure, coase has given the opposite answer: external-utility problems can be solved by explicitly using the market, without government intervention. And zhang wuchang is more absolute, he said that there is no so-called external utility, there is only unclear property rights. Anyway, coase brought revolutionary innovation to market concepts. He made it clear that the key to the market was not the "price mechanism" of impersonal machinery, but the power of participants in economic activity.