E CB staff predicted that the inflation rate would reach 1.4 PC by 2018, rising to 1.7 PC 2020 GDP growth of 2.3 PC next year - 0.5 percentage point upgrade - but will slow to 1.6 PC in 2020, it said. In the late 19th and early 20th century, with the transition from free capitalism to monopoly capitalism, the factory itself had undergone complex and profound changes. Constantly adopt new technology to make the production rapid development; The scale of production keeps expanding, competition intensifies, and a large-scale monopoly enterprise is produced. The separation of rights and ownership and the formation of a professional management stratum; The scientific management system has been established, and a series of scientific management theories have been formed to make the enterprises mature and become modern enterprises. The average interest rate on fixed-rate bonds has also increased. According to data firm Moneyfacts, the two-year average bond rate has risen by 41 percentage points, while the average price of three-year bonds has risen by 32 percentage points, as shown below.